We left the Fragrance Lake parking lot and crossed over the interurban trail entering into the lush valley at the base of the sharp rise into the Chuckanut Mountains. The group started up the steep grade to Fragrance Lake and after a few switchbacks we found a giant Cedar tree. Linking arms around the Cedar, it took eight of us to bridge its circumference. We could truly feel the strength and stability of the roots that have held this giant for centuries. Hiking along, the Explorers started to notice the towering secondary growth forest. We took a moment to compare the sturdy stands of Douglas Fir and Western Red Cedar against the young Cherry and Alder of the 100 Aker Wood.
After hiking for a short distance, we found a nice little patch of mossy forest floor to hold our opening meeting. We opened our discussion calling attention to the small snag twenty feet a way from us. Mentors used this snag to refresh the group’s memory and checked in about our experience on the last outing. Today we would investigate and deepen our knowledge of forest succession, snags and widow makers. Some of the boys still seemed shaken up about by the experience and other said that they were not afraid at all. Mentors told the group regardless of their stance on the matter the landscape created our need recognize and identify these hazards and to understand their importance within the ecosystem. Mentors explained to the group that often times dead or dying trees provide more habitat than living ones. Each Explorer was given a new job in addition to their normal exploration jobs. All twelve of these jobs were specifically designed to help the group get to know an aspect of a snags role in the forest.
Switchback after switchback the group’s Widow Maker Watcher pointed out all potentially hazardous branches and snags that we needed to circumvent. As we rounded a bend we came across a beautiful old Cedar snag. Our Tree Naturalistidentified it as a Western Red Cedar. Once the Decay Detector had determined its stability the group got close and checked it out. The Hard Snag and Soft Snag Scouts examined the trunk and found that the sapwood layer was still firm. It turns out that the Cedar was still a hard snag. As we examined the tree further theSnag Habitat Locator examined all the holes in the trunk and identified that they were rectangular. With this information and a little help from a field guide he determined that these holes were in fact made by a Pileated Woodpecker. The Pileated Woodpecker is a primary cavity nester that prefers to make its nest in a snag with hard sapwood that protects soft inner heartwood; it is ideal for nesting. The explorers were full of wonder when they realized that if they took time to slow down and observe they could track the animals that have been living and moving through this landscape.
Rounding the crest of the trail the Explorers found yet anther great mystery of this landscape. On a large sandstone rock stood two Cedar trees that looked as though they grew right out from the rock. This provided a perfect opportunity to see how tree root systems grasp the land and rock to hold the soil together. Looking through the woods, a little ways off the trail, the Explorers could see another formation of sandstone much higher than the one they were on. As a group we safely explored the rock, climbing through its narrow, cracked passageways. On top of the formation a toppled Cedar stuck out over the forest floor. All along the top side of the tree, Cedar saplings were sprouting out. It was clear to us that this decomposed tree had a direct role in enriching the soil.
The boys sprung into action finding the essential components for the earth shelter frame. Others set out to find the ribs for lining the sidewalls. By the time they starting piling on debris it was time for our closing meeting. It was hard to pry the Grey Fox Kits away from their shelter, but mentors told them that our last outing of the fall season at North Galbraith Mountain Trailhead will be another excellent spot to build shelters. As we passed around our snack the boys gave thanks for the magnificent trees of the Chuckanut Mountains and for a great group to explore them with. After we broke circle, being good stewards of the Earth, we dismantled our earth shelter and left treading as lightly as possible. Every time these boys step out into the woods they rekindle their relationship with the landscape and grow in insight and leadership. The mentors are thankful to have opportunities such as this to explore with the group and for the parents support and encouragement.
Don’t forget to check out pics from the outing in our photo gallery.
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